Nigel Parker's Outside Line : IIS7

Update on Silverstripe and the WebPI

nparker — Tue, 12 May 2009 01:03:39 GMT

In March I wrote about SilverStripe and the work that we had done with them to add them to the Microsoft Web Platform Installer.

This month PC World has picked up the story and published this one pager (the article isn’t online yet but may turn up on PC World’s website later this month).

At the time of MIX Siggy mentioned their intention to add SQL Server support in their next release. Last month they added SQL Server 2008 support to an unreleased trunk of their application and introduced the SQL Server alpha module.

This early release uses the standard mssql function that ships with PHP. We are actively encouraging and supporting Silverstripe to also test with the open source PHP SQL driver extension provided from Microsoft that should improve performance, reliability and scalable when integrating PHP with SQL Server 2005/2008 on Windows.

The intention is once released to update their installer in the Windows Web Ap Gallery to include this option making SilverStripe truly a “1 click” install on any “out of the box” Windows Server or development machine via the WebPI.

Since MIX I have been encouraged to read what the open source community has been writing about this partnership:

Ex Zend Technologies guy Scott Dahlgren wrote:

More Than Talk

Wow - this is huge - and in fact all of these pieces do fit together into a very powerful story, but it took until now for me to really get it. Microsoft is in fact serious about working with the open source community. They are not just talking about it and rolling out nice marketing programs, they are actually delivering.

Also at MIX, Thomas Deml did a demo on IIS the whole time using Silverstripe during his Developing and Deploying Applications on Internet Information Services (IIS) talk.

Siggy mentioned in an email to me that the month after MIX that downloads of SilverStripe CMS grew ~62% for the month. A figure that he attributed partly to releasing a new version of SilverStripe CMS as well as being on Slashdot and Ajaxian. That said 37% of downloads were directly attributable to the Microsoft Web Platform Installer!

SilverStripe = FREE, the MIX09 Keynote

nparker — Tue, 10 Mar 2009 06:53:00 GMT

The more time I spend with the Web community in New Zealand, the more time I also spend with people and companies utilising the open source business model.

That might sound like an oxymoron to some but my experience is that developers generally open source their software to obtain reach and build lucrative service contracts.

More than two years ago Chris Anderson proposed a new law that he calls The Andersen Switch:

In the analog-to-digital conversion things that are paid will become free and vice versa.

He followed it up with a new book titled FREE. You can read Chris’ wired article Free! Why $0.00 Is the Future of Business and his podcast on econtalk early last year. Just this week Chris Anderson and Guy Kawasaki keynoted the SXSW interactive stream “Anderson Gives Away the Free”.

Now the “FREE”- services driven, Ad funded or acquisition business models have been around for some time, but I have noticed much more high level conversations about these things recently given the challenging business environment that we are all experiencing at present.

Incidentally Microsoft has been offering free express versions of our popular development technologies for quite some time (see my blog post from 4 years ago).

Recently this has been enhanced with the Microsoft Web Platform Installer for installing all the FREE web development and deployment tools onto Windows. Version one of the WebPI received 350,000 in the first six weeks despite not being advertised anywhere.

Couple this with recent initiatives to get all of our software into the hands of students and start-up’s for no money up front and we are seeing a new wave of tech savvy entrepreneurs building on our stack. In fact the two finalists in the soon to air Start-UP TV series were both built on .NET.

That leads me onto the point of this whole blog post.

I think there is still a feeling out there that although Microsoft may offer FREE product we still don’t get Open Source. O’Rly?

This morning during the MIX09 keynote in Las Vegas, Scott Guthrie announced and presented the new version of the Microsoft Web Platform Installer 2.0 Beta and the Windows Web App Gallery that includes ten of the most popular Open Source web applications from around the world (SilverStripe, WordPress, Acquai Drupal, Gallery 2, DotNetNuke, SubText, DasBlog, Umbarco, ScrewTurn and BlogEngine.NET).

The inclusion of Wellington based SilverStripe is a big deal that SilverStripe and Microsoft have been working on for some time READ THE CASE STUDY. Anyone wanting to create a new Silverlight CMS project on Windows can now have it up and running in minutes without anything (except MySQL) previously installed!

Read about the install process on the SilverStripe blog.

So how did this happen?

Last July I spent a day at the Open Source Lab at Microsoft in the USA. Here I met Hank Janssen and Michael Joffe, and we started talking about working with PHP developers, the SQL Server Driver for PHP that his team had written and an update on running PHP applications on Windows.

Over the last year the Microsoft Open Source team have worked and contributed code to the communities that create some of the most popular open source applications in the world. This effort has culminated in an ambitious project that makes it easy for you to install your favourite “FREE” web applications and get them working on Windows and IIS.

Interesting enough not all of these applications are PHP based, included is DotNetNuke, a .NET CMS with more than 6 million downloads and 675,000 active members. NZ has a busy DotNetNuke community including http://www.autotrader.co.nz, http://nzrugby.co.nz and http://3news.co.nz.

This got me thinking of who in New Zealand would be a good candidate to engage with the Microsoft Open Source Labs to be added to the next group of Web Application Partners? How about Siggy and the SilverStripe team?

SilverStripe won the NZ Open Source award for Best Open Source Software Project of 2008 followed by SilverStripe winning the 2008 Most Promising Open Source CMS in the Packt UK awards.

In a computerworld article Siggy suggested that

A likely contributing factor to winning the award was the company’s big win earlier this year: the CMS system was selected by the US Democratic Party as the platform for its pre-election conference, the Democratic National Convention 2008.

The site featured live video and up-to-date coverage of transcripts, photos and announcements. A team of 20 people was updating the site, and the SilverStripe support team was on duty 24/7 over the week the conference was held, says Magnusson.

A component of the site was streaming video content using Microsoft’s Silverlight technology. Silverlight was chosen by the Democratic Party because of the high-quality video it allows, says Magnusson. Over 350,000 hours of video was watched during the four days, he says.

Also there was press from Microsoft about this site.

Driven by my efforts to connect both sides, in August last year SilverStripe and Microsoft entered into a PHP on Windows Joint Development Program to get SilverStripe fully supported on Windows and part of the next iteration of the new Web Platform Installer.

Why would SilverStripe care about Windows you may ask?

Siggy wrote:

The fact that nearly 40% of installations go on Windows was one reason we added IIS 7.0 support in SilverStripe 2.3.0. It also means we'll continue to make Windows installs easier in the future.

The first challenge was to get Microsoft Software into SilverStripe’s hand. They hadn’t tested or developed on our platform before so they would need access to copies of Windows Server and SQL Server. Timing was great as we had just launched BizSpark in New Zealand so we signed the SilverStripe product up for that.

As part of the JDP, Microsoft technical support was available free of charge to SilverStripe from the US and Germany, but as the project progressed the talented and helpful Jorke Odolphi (Microsoft Australian Web Infrastructure Advisor), jumped into help SilverStripe, lead by Sam Minnée, with their testing and deployment.

SilverStripe incorporated some of the recent IIS7 enhancements features like URL Rewrite in their Windows Server 2008 solution. When it became clear that many of their community were using Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP, access to expert Microsoft technical staff enabled SilverStripe developers to determine the best way to achieve IIS 6 compatibility and update the core product accordingly in record time.

The final touch was to deploy some live development servers to test SilverStripe running on the new supported server configurations.

Nathan Mercer and I have been working on an ambitious wee project to get New Zealand Hyper-V hosted virtual Windows servers into the hands of enterprising kiwi developers and it pros wanting to test their solutions on the new stuff FREE of charge.

We partnered with Peter Mott and his fantastic setup over at Swizzle (if you are looking for a NZ based virtual servers Peter provided a great service IMO). Along with top of the line HP Server kit to set up the dev server environment.

The first thirty servers have just been deployed to support all the teams in this years Imagine Cup competition and a couple of test servers for SilverStripe (Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2). If you are working on a project using the latest stuff that could really use a live development server, please drop me a line describing what you are trying to achieve and I’ll see if I can help you out.

If nothing else what I have learnt most from this project is that there are plenty of opportunities for Open Source companies to work with Microsoft to the mutual benefit of both organisations.

If you are a PHP developer thinking of targeting Windows today we have just made available the first release candidate of the PHP on Windows Training Kit.

The PHP on Windows Training Kit includes a comprehensive set of technical content including demos and hands-on labs to help you understand how to build PHP applications using Windows, IIS 7 and SQL Server 2008.

All that is left now is to drop Steve Osborn a line at Gen-i and tell him why Microsoft is good for Open Source in New Zealand :)

According to Osborn, however, New Zealand remains something of a Microsoft shop. This means there is not yet a huge core of talent at the right levels supporting open source around the country. This is likely to change, though, as technology moves forward. The Novell teaming agreement with Microsoft was possibly the single biggest step towards opening up the market.

There is an interesting discussion going on over on Rowan Simpson’s blog where he states that “There is No Depression in New Zealand Yet”.

Whether you’re optimistic or pessimistic, it’s difficult to disagree that this is a horrible mess.

So, what are we going to do about it? What are you going to do about it?

Do you feel like there is anything you can do, or is this something that they have to solve? And, if so, who is “they“?

Hopefully our ideas and our actions are leading to the change that is necessary to support our industry in these challenging times.

In conclusion some of the business models that Microsoft is pioneering align very nicely to the open source business models. These times are conducive to ensuring you capitalise on those investments that you have already made and ensure that they are leveraged well in future projects that you take on.

IIS Smooth Streaming Available Now

nparker — Mon, 02 Mar 2009 03:47:23 GMT

Smooth Streaming dynamically detects current network and local PC conditions, and seamlessly switches the video quality of a media file that a Silverlight player receives. Consumers with high-bandwidth connections and newer hardware can experience HD quality streaming, and others with lower bandwidth speeds or older hardware receive an appropriate stream for their conditions, allowing the audience to enjoy an uninterrupted streaming experience with the highest quality possible.

I first wrote about IIS Smooth Streaming back in October 2008.

Last week we reached our next milestone by releasing a beta of the smooth streaming IIS extension http://www.iis.net/extensions/smoothstreaming

There will be a number of talks on all aspects of Smooth Streaming at MIX.

James Clarke has blogged a bunch of additional links on the technology:

John Bocharov

I’ve seen the future and the future is… Smooth!

Smooth Streaming Questions- We’ve Got Answers!

Chris Knowlton

Smooth Streaming – What, Why, When, Where, and How

Alex Zambelli

Smooth Streaming Architecture

The Birth of Smooth Streaming

A Brief History of Multi-Bitrate Streaming

SmoothMBRCalc

Ben Waggoner

Behind the Scenes at SmoothHD.com- Encoding Big Buck Bunny

Expression Encoder 2 Service Pack 1 – Intro and Multibitrate Encoding

James Clarke

Inside Expression Encoder’s MediaPlayer control part 2: Debugging IIS Smooth Streaming client code

Inside Expression Encoder’s MediaPlayer control part 1

IIS Smooth Streaming - Akamai AdaptiveEdge Streaming

nparker — Tue, 28 Oct 2008 05:16:00 GMT

PDC isn’t the only conference in LA this week also taking place is Digital Hollywood (yes that is their website!).

This morning in the US at Digital Hollywood Microsoft introduced “IIS Smooth Streaming”, an extension of IIS Media Pack for up to HD-quality adaptive streaming video delivery.

Initially this will be released as Akamai AdaptiveEdge Streaming for Microsoft Silverlight read more about this at http://www.akamai.com/smoothhd

You can try it out now for yourself by visting the "Proof of Concept" portal http://smoothhd.com but I warn you depending on which ISP you connect through in New Zealand your experience may vary!

New Zealand has an interesting peering ecosystem and although this system works flawlessly on my work connection it struggles on my home broadband connection.

This is caused by the point that Akamai has New Zealand based servers with only two of the large ISP's who leverage them exclusively for their customers.

Please let me know in the comments if you are connecting by a New Zealand based ISP and what sort of experience you are getting with the demo site?

In addition to the smooth streaming, we and others have joined with Akamai to build a best practices approach to online video player development I recommend that you download and take a look at the Silverlight 2 source code for the Open Video Player project.

Read the official press release Microsoft and Akamai Innovate on Consumer Video Experiences Using Silverlight

"The service is expected to be available to select Akamai customers in a beta release in early 2009. Akamai AdaptiveEdge Streaming for Silverlight will leverage IIS Smooth Streaming, which offers a simple-to-manage approach for adaptive streaming, and will be an upcoming feature of IIS7 Media Pack"

The timeline on media announcements and releases to date -

March 5th 2008 – Scott Guthrie announced:

1) “adaptive streaming” support in Silverlight 2

2) A strategic partnership with MOVE Networks.

3) DoubleClick In-Stream product for Silverlight 2

March 15th 2008 – IIS7 Bit Rate Throttling is released

April 17th 2008 - Silverlight DRM, Powered by Microsoft PlayReady is announced.

June 6th 2008 – Silverlight 2 Beta 2 is released

August 6th 2008 – Double Click announces the launch of DoubleClick In-Stream support for Microsoft's Silverlight 2 player framework as part of the NBC Olympic site.

August 7th 2008 - NBCOlympics.com on MSN went live with more than 3,500 hours of live and on-demand video. Leveraging adaptive streaming for on-demand video, DART for Silverlight 2 for advertising and Silverlight 2 Beta 2 as a player.

(The Silverlight player work and IIS7 Smooth Streaming heuristics (stream switching logic) represent Microsoft’s productisation of the work done for NBCOlympics.com.)

August 26th 2008 -

1) Announcement that Microsoft has taken an equity stake in Move Networks that builds on a strategic partnership announced in March of 2008.

2) The first demonstration of collaboration between MOVE and Silverlight 2 was shown as the Democratic National Committee delivered live HD video from its 2008 convention in Denver via http://demconvention.com/.

This site used Silverlight 2 for the player and MOVE’s own plug-in to support the VP7 codec. MOVE are evaluating Silverlight's codec options (VC-1 and H.264) for potential future versions.

September 11th 2008 – IIS7 URL Rewrite Module - Go Live release

September 12th 2008 – IIS7 Web Playlists Release Candidate (RC) Released

September 16th 2008 - International Broadcasting Conference 2008 in Amsterdam

1) Demonstration of H.264 video and AAC playback in Silverlight

September 23rd 2008 - Microsoft Announced Expression Encoder 2 SP1

October 14th 2008 – Silverlight 2 and Blend 2 SP1 are Released

October 27th 2008 - Netflix has just announced Silverlight 2 will power their streaming video service, which had been Windows-only until now. Silverlight 2 adds support for PlayReady DRM. The service will be available on Xbox 360 as well.

October 28th 2008 - IIS Smooth Streaming is announced and demonstrated.

UPDATE October 30th 2008 - Expression Encoder 2 SP1 is released