Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Powershell Script Version 2 - Previously Created Volume Support + Mount Points + Bug Fixes
I got a lot of great feedback on the last VDS script - sounds like more than a few people have faced this issue... I also got more than a few request to just post the script next time without the functions - if you liked the functions tell me now or forever hold your peace :-)...
Here's the next version of the script - it now supports mount points as well as VHD's that already have volumes created on them...
Note that I am using the ProcessWMIJob function from Hyper-V WMI: Rich Error Messages for Non-Zero ReturnValue (no more 32773, 32768, 32700…)
$vhdToMount = "c:\testNew.vhd"
$vhdMountPoint = $null
$vhdDiskLetter = "T"
$vhdVolumeName = "MyVolume"
$Msvm_ImageManagementService = $null
$Msvm_StorageJob = $null
$Msvm_MountedStorageImage = $null
$FormatedDiskAddress = $null
$VdsServiceLoader = $null
$VdsService = $null
$VdsAdvancedDisk = $null
$VdsDiskPack = $null
$VdsVolume = $null
##################################################################################################################
###MOUNT VHD
##################################################################################################################
$Msvm_ImageManagementService = Get-WmiObject -Namespace "root\virtualization" -Class "Msvm_ImageManagementService"
$Msvm_StorageJob = [WMI]($Msvm_ImageManagementService.Mount($vhdToMount) | ProcessWMIJob $Msvm_ImgMgmtService "Mount").Job
$Msvm_MountedStorageImage = Get-WmiObject -Namespace "root\virtualization" -Query "Associators of {$Msvm_StorageJob} Where AssocClass=Msvm_AffectedStorageJobElement ResultClass=Msvm_MountedStorageImage"
$FormatedDiskAddress = "Port" + $Msvm_MountedStorageImage.PortNumber + `
"Path" + $Msvm_MountedStorageImage.PathId + `
"Target" + $Msvm_MountedStorageImage.TargetId + `
"Lun" + $Msvm_MountedStorageImage.Lun
##################################################################################################################
###Identify Mounted VHD in VDS
##################################################################################################################
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.Storage.Vds") | Out-Null
$VdsServiceLoader = New-Object Microsoft.Storage.Vds.ServiceLoader
$VdsService = $VdsServiceLoader.LoadService($null)
$VdsService.WaitForServiceReady()
$VdsService.UnallocatedDisks | foreach{
if (([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.Advanced.AdvancedDisk]$_).DiskAddress -ilike $formatedDiskAddress)
{
$VdsAdvancedDisk = ([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.Advanced.AdvancedDisk]$_)
}
}
if ($VdsAdvancedDisk -eq $null)
{
$VdsService.HardwareProvider = $false
$VdsService.SoftwareProvider = $true
$VdsService.Providers| foreach{
$_.Packs | foreach{
$tempPack = $_
$_.Disks | foreach{
if (([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.Advanced.AdvancedDisk]$_).DiskAddress -ilike $formatedDiskAddress)
{
$VdsDiskPack = $tempPack
$VdsAdvancedDisk = ([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.Advanced.AdvancedDisk]$_)
}
}
}
}
}
if ($VdsAdvancedDisk -eq $null) {Throw "Failed to Find Disk!"}
##################################################################################################################
###Online Disk if Offline
##################################################################################################################
if ($VdsAdvancedDisk.Status -eq [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskStatus]::Offline)
{
$VdsAdvancedDisk.Online()
while ($VdsAdvancedDisk.Status -eq [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskStatus]::Offline) {
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100
$VdsAdvancedDisk.Refresh()
}
}
##################################################################################################################
###Clear Readonly Bit
##################################################################################################################
if (($VdsAdvancedDisk.Flags -band [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskFlags]::ReadOnly) -eq [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskFlags]::ReadOnly)
{
$VdsAdvancedDisk.ClearFlags([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskFlags]::ReadOnly)
while (($VdsAdvancedDisk.Flags -band [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskFlags]::ReadOnly) -eq [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.DiskFlags]::ReadOnly) {
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100
$VdsAdvancedDisk.Refresh()
}
}
##################################################################################################################
###Create Partion If Not Present
##################################################################################################################
if ($VdsDiskPack -eq $null)
{
$vdsBasicProvidorGuid = "ca7de14f-5bc8-48fd-93de-a19527b0459e"
$VdsService.HardwareProvider = $false
$VdsService.SoftwareProvider = $true
$VdsService.Providers| foreach{
if ($vdsBasicProvidorGuid -ieq $_.Id)
{
$VdsDiskPack = $_.CreatePack()
$VdsDiskPack.AddDisk($VdsAdvancedDisk.Id, [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.PartitionStyle]::Mbr, $false)
}
}
}
##################################################################################################################
###Create Volume and Format If Not Present
##################################################################################################################
$tempEnumerator = $VdsDiskPack.Volumes.GetEnumerator()
$tempEnumerator.Reset()
if(-not $tempEnumerator.MoveNext())
{
$vdsInputDiskObject = New-Object Microsoft.Storage.Vds.InputDisk
$vdsInputDiskObject.DiskId = $VdsAdvancedDisk.Id
$vdsInputDiskObject.Size = ($VdsAdvancedDisk.Size - 1080832)
$vdsInputDiskObjects = [Microsoft.Storage.Vds.InputDisk[]]@($vdsInputDiskObject)
$volumeCreationEvent = $vdsDiskPack.BeginCreateVolume([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.VolumeType]::Simple, $vdsInputDiskObjects, [UInt32]0, $null, $null)
while ($volumeCreationEvent.IsCompleted -eq $false) {Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100}
$VdsVolume = $vdsDiskPack.EndCreateVolume($volumeCreationEvent)
$formatCreationEvent = $VdsVolume.BeginFormat([Microsoft.Storage.Vds.FileSystemType]::Ntfs, $vhdVolumeName, 512, $true, $true, $false, $null, $null)
while ($formatCreationEvent.IsCompleted -eq $false) {Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100}
$VdsVolume.EndFormat($formatCreationEvent)
}
else
{
$VdsVolume = $tempEnumerator.Current
}
##################################################################################################################
###Assign DriveLetter or Mountpoint
##################################################################################################################
if($vhdDiskLetter -ne $null)
{
if($VdsVolume.DriveLetter -ne [Char]::Parse($vhdDiskLetter))
{
$VdsVolume.DriveLetter = [Char]::Parse($vhdDiskLetter)
}
}
elseif (-not[Char]::IsWhiteSpace($VdsVolume.DriveLetter))
{
$VdsVolume.DeleteAccessPath(($VdsVolume.DriveLetter + ":\"), $true)
}
if ($vhdMountPoint -ne $null)
{
if($VdsVolume.AccessPaths -notcontains ($vhdMountPoint+"\"))
{
$VdsVolume.AddAccessPath(($vhdMountPoint+"\"))
}
}
|
Taylor Brown
Hyper-V Integration Test Lead
http://blogs.msdn.com/taylorb
Comment Notification
If you would like to receive an email when updates are made to this post, please register here
Subscribe to this post's comments using
